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golden threads
retellings of the republic
Date: Thu, 8 Jul 1993
From: Harold Sjursen
Subject: Re-tellings of the _Republic_

I am thinking about developing a course called "Images of Plato's _Republic_" or "Re-Visions of Plato's _Republic_" -- something of that sort-- that would examine the principal notions of Plato in various reformulations. To this end I would like to ask members of this list to suggest texts that might work in such a course. A central objective would be to help students understand Plato's proposals for reform in as wide a variety of contexts as possible. Any suggestions, however obvious they may seem, would be appreciated.
Date: Thu, 8 Jul 1993
From: Robert Kern Curtis
Subject: Re: Re-tellings of the _Republic_

I would surely suggest the Alegory of the Cave -- what is education anyway?
Date: Thu, 8 Jul 1993
From: James EG Zetzel
Subject: Retellings of Republic

Not that I have an axe to grind, but Cicero's *Republic*, though fragmentary, is a good place to start. The Sabine and Smith translation is good (I'm doing one, but it won't be done for another year), as is the long and careful introduction. From there, you can go to the City of God, and from there to any number of renaissance texts. You might even look at the Federalist, and Adams and Jefferson have an interesting discussion of Plato (they hate him) in about 1815 (in their correspondence, ed. Lester Cappon). You can also throw in parodies and other utopian texts not directly in the line of Plato--Lucian, Utopia, etc.
Date: Thu, 8 Jul 1993
From: Charles Young
Subject: Retellings of the Republic

Arguably Rawls's _A Theory of Justice_ is such a work.
Date: Thu, 8 Jul 1993
From: Lowell Edmunds
Subject: Re: Retellings of Republic

Heidegger's essay on the Allegory of the Cave is an obvious 20th c. text. Then you have the controversy (Vlastos et al.) over women in the Rep.
Date: Thu, 8 Jul 1993
From: Judson Herrman
Subject: Re: Re-tellings of the _Republic_

For another Athenian viewpoint on the idea of "communist" society and a changed social role for women compare the Ecclesiazusae of Aristophanes. To put Plato's work in a very general frame, one might examine the Spartan politeia of Xenophon, and the works on the Athenian constitution by pseudo-Xenophon and pseudo-Aristotle. (The last three of these are translated with a commentary by J.M. Moore, "Aristotle and Xenophon on Democracy and Oligarchy.")
Date: Fri, 9 Jul 1993
From: Don Fowler
Subject: Re: Re-tellings of the _Republic_

Douglas Woodruff Plato's American Republic is an example of the satirical spoof Republic genre: full of stuff like: "You are prepared to leave the address to the Business Men's Lunch Club, then", said Agathon, "and follow Socrates on a new path?' "Yes", said Lysis, "let us leave the business men. For my part I feel filled with pity for men leading such a life". (London and NY 1926, p.53).
Date: Fri, 9 Jul 1993
From: "S. Georgia Nugent"
Subject: Re: Re-tellings of the _Republic_

For a course on *Re-visions of Plato's Republic* a must-read would be Luce Irigaray's *Speculum of the Other Woman*--a difficult but extraordinary feminist/philosophical text, which places Plato and Freud firmly at its center.
Date: Fri, 9 Jul 1993
From: John R Lenz
Subject: Re: Re-tellings of the _Republic_

Popper's _The Open Society and Its Enemies_ is a "must" read-- for anyone, in fact.
Date: Fri, 9 Jul 1993
From: WEBB DENNIS W
Subject: Re-Tellings of the Republic

I have a suggestion on this topic which lies outside any canon of mainstream readings, but is so intrinsically interesting that I will mention it anyway. The New Yorker Magazine (Dec. 16, 1991) carried a fairly lengthy article called "An Ideal State". It is a first-hand account of teaching classics in the small African country of Malawi. The young woman who wrote it recounts not only her own experiences in bringing Latin and Greek to the students of Malawi, but in addition takes the reader through the strange history of this state as it has evolved under its absolute ruler Banta. The relevance to The Republic comes from the fact that Banta, in his younger days, received a thorough classical education and was much impressed by Plato. The author of the piece sees in Malawi social institutions an attempt by Banta to do Plato's social experiment in the 20th century. I think anyone who has taught classics, been involved with Plato, or dreamed of a more adventurous life, would find this article very interesting.
Date: Sat, 10 Jul 1993
From: "Daniel P. Tompkins"
Subject: Re: Re-Tellings of the Republic

Well, Plato does get used by absolute rulers, and it's hard to see what lasting good will be done the classics by the support of Hastings Banda's corrupt regime, tho I have to admit I didn't read Caroline Alexander's piece. She's done other interesting things on Africa too. Pipinelis, first foreign minister of the Greek junta, was a big fan of the republic, though not of the Funeral Speech. As far as the New Yorker is concerned, I found the pieces on satanism and on David Durk quite wonderful and topical, and not "political" in the sense of endorsing any narrow set of policies. Unless doubts about Satanic possession betray a party line of some sort.
Date: Sat, 10 Jul 1993
From: Carl Conrad
Subject: Re: Re-Tellings of the Republic

I recall that in the 1950's then Prime Minister of then Union of South Africa declared himself a philosopher-king and South Africa an incarnation of the Republic.

Date: Sat, 10 Jul 1993
From: gregory crane
Subject: Re: Re-Tellings of the Republic

I can recall reading, perhaps 10 or 12 years ago in Der Spiegel, that the Ayatollah Khomeini was, in fact, a professor of Greek and an expert on Plato's Republic (which influenced the creation of the Islamic republic). Does anyone know anything about this? (If true, it provides a rather striking new trivia question: "who was the most influential classicists of the past generation?")
Culled from classics.log9307
Copyright © 2001 David Meadows
this page: http://atrium-media.com/goldenthreads/retellingrepublic.html