PLANTS & KNOWLEDGE



A conference to be held in Exeter on May 9-10 2008, sponsored by the Centre for Mediterranean Studies and the Department of Classics & Ancient History in Exeter and the Smithsonian Institute in Washington, and supported by the Wellcome Trust



Organisers: John Wilkins (Classics, Exeter), Grainne Grant (Classics, Exeter), Alain Touwaide (Smithsonian, Washington)



In Conference Room 1, Xfi Centre, Streatham Court



Programme and practical details are listed at the end of this document



The science of Botany has developed in astonishing ways in the West (through such pioneers as Theophrastus and Linnaeus) and in other

cultures; but the human understanding and use of plants has extended even more widely, in such areas as food, medicine and manufacturing, as well as

in art, literature and general interest. Physic or medicinal gardens for royalty have during the 19th and 20th centuries been extended to all, in

the form of parks and botanical gardens such as the Paris Jardin des Plantes or the Gardens at Kew. Amateur interest in plants as part of the

natural world or the garden is enormous, and is addressed by major projects such as the Eden Project in Cornwall. Book plates of plants identify the species for the specialist, but they are also a thing of information and beauty for the amateur, helping to disseminate botany more widely.



The aim of this conference is to explore the dissemination of knowledge about plants outside the strict academic boundaries of Botany. Botany has

benefited from the journeys of Alexander the Great to the East, of the Europeans to the Americas and the Far East; but so have many others.

Pepper, chocolate and coffee shape our daily lives, giving them meaning as well as nutrition. How is knowledge of the plants and their products

transferred? How, for example, have medical authors and illiterate healers transmitted their knowledge of plants? How have experts written about

other properties of plants, their scents and colours? How have plants been represented in art and literature?



The conference is confined to the plants of the Mediterranean, whether native or introduced species.



On Friday evening there will be a tour (45 mins long) of the plants on the Exeter campus, guided by Stephen Scarr who was Head Gardener for 27 years. Please bring coats and brollies just in case.



On Saturday evening there will be a visit to Knightshayes Gardens with John Lanyon and Lorraine Colebrook to see a fully working kitchen garden and the Natural Trust’s plant conservation programme. We plan to travel by private car (I hope those who have them will share). Drivers should park in the visitor car park at Knightshayes, from which the visit will start.



Proposed speakers

Suzanne Amigues (Montpellier): popular remedies in Theophrastus (not attending in person but will supply a paper for circulation)

Rosie Atkins (Chelsea Physic Garden): Chelsea Physic Garden: London’s oldest

outdoor classroom

Siam Bhayro (Exeter): Galen and the Syriac tradition

Barbara Boeck (Madrid): The plants of the Babylonian tablets

Lorraine Colebrook Knightshayes Garden in Devon

Andrew Dalby (independent scholar): food plants in antiquity: the Geoponica

A speaker from the Eden Project

Costanza Ferrini (Rome): olives

Grainne Grant (Exeter): Perfume Plants in Antiquity

Sandy Knapp (Natural History Museum): The solanum family online

John Lanyon Knightshayes Garden in Devon

Mary Orr (Southampton): The Jardin des Plantes and the Women of Paris

Anna Pavord: The Search for Order: pre-Linnaean pioneers

Caroline Petit (Manchester): Galen on Simples

Antoine Pietrobelli (Paris): Polemics on ptisane in Antiquity and beyond.

Dawn Sanders (freelance): Children and plants : Pokemon and Harry Potter

Francesca Stavrakopoulou (Exeter): The Tree of Knowledge

Alain Touwaide (Smithsonian): Dioscorides

John Wilkins (Exeter): an English version of Galen on Simples





All are welcome. If you would like to attend the conference, please email J.M.Wilkins AT exeter.ac.uk as soon as possible.



If you plan to go on the trip to Knightshayes, please email John Wilkins



There is no conference fee. If you want lunch and are not a speaker or chair, then the cost is £8.50. If you would like to join the speakers for dinner on May 9th at St Olave’s in Mary Arches St, the cost is £19.75.



Please book lunches and dinner through John Wilkins no later than March 31st 2008.